Online security: types of GSM alarms for home, garage and summer cottages

Every person wants his material values and other movable and immovable property to be always protected from unauthorized access and theft, for which various technical means are used, from ordinary locks to complex security and security systems. The GSM alarm system for home, garage and summer cottages is one of the most demanded in the security alarm market. In this article, we will consider the principle of operation and notification options, how to choose the right one, the advantages and disadvantages of this type of security equipment.

GSM alarm system for house, garage and summer cottage

GSM signaling is a multifunctional system with which you can solve many tasks

The content of the article [Hide]

1 Security alarm with GSM module - what is it?
2 Advantages and disadvantages of GSM alarm systems
3 The principle of operation of an alarm for a house, a summer residence or a garage with a GSM module
4 Alarm types of GSM security systems by type of incident notification
5 What technical means are used in security systems for a house, a summer residence or a garage
6 Basic and additional functions of security systems
7 How to choose a GSM signaling - our editorial team's recommendations
8 Popular GSM Alarm Models
9 Features of DIY DIY GSM alarm systems for a house or garage
10 Video: burglar alarm for a private house. Manufacturers and types of security systems

Security alarm with GSM module - what is it?

An alarm system with a GSM module is a complex system, which includes standard security sensors (for opening, breaking, destroying) that register the fact of penetration into the protected area, and a GSM module that provides a signal about penetration to the alarm panel via cellular communication standard GSM (GSM-900/1800 or similar). Penetration information is transmitted in the form of SMS messages or in voice format.

Advantages and disadvantages of GSM alarm systems

Any technical device has its own advantages and disadvantages, and it is their ratio that influences the choice of a particular device, communication means and other technical apparatus.

The standard alarm set includes: GSM module and a set of sensors, control key fobs and a network adapter

Alarm systems are no exception in this matter, and here's how the pros and cons of using GSM alarm systems can be formulated:

Advantages:

informativeness - the ability to transfer information to several predetermined notification points (cell phone or smartphone, computer or tablet, centralized security console);
the ability to convey a complete picture of the cause of the alarm system activation, in accordance with the number and type of installed sensors;
multifunctionality - the ability to connect to one GSM-module other security systems (fire alarm, video recording, etc.), as well as "smart home" systems (control of the heating and air conditioning system, irrigation of plantations and switching on artificial lighting);
provision of independent control over the charging of power batteries and the state of the current account for servicing cellular communications with user information about this.

Multifunctionality and information content are the main advantages of GSM signaling

Disadvantages:

this security system is not self-sufficient, since it does not prevent entry into the protected area, but only informs about it;
due to the regulations of the work of cellular operators, there may be a delay in the transmission of alarm SMS-messages;
the presence in the consolidated access of devices designed to jam the cellular signal allows any intruder to acquire and neutralize the operation of GSM-signaling.

The principle of operation of an alarm for a house, a summer residence or a garage with a GSM module

The work of the security GSM-alarm is carried out as follows:

when one of the sensors installed on the guarded object is triggered, its signal is sent to the central control unit equipped with a GSM module;
the control unit sends alarm messages to pre-entered phone numbers and other external electronic devices (PC, tablet, etc.);
in the presence of a siren and other elements of sound and light warning, they also turn on.

Schematic representation of GSM alarm operation

The GSM alarm is controlled remotely using a smartphone or a special key fob, however, the coverage area of the latter is very limited, as a result of which the key fobs are used by the user only when entering the protected area.

Alarm types of GSM security systems by type of incident notification

Depending on the completeness and design, GSM alarm systems are classified according to the type of receiving device to which the signal comes, as autonomous and centralized. In autonomous systems, the signal comes to the cell phone or smartphone of the owner of the property, specified when setting up the system. In this case, upon receipt of a triggering signal, the person who received such a message must take further steps to prevent penetration of the protected object: call the security service, the police, and move to the scene himself.

Structural diagram of ensuring the protection of an object with a centralized alarm system

In centralized alarm systems, the signal comes to the security console of the organization (non-departmental Ministry of Internal Affairs, private security company, etc.), with which the owner has an agreement on the provision of such services. In this case, all activities related to penetration into the protected area (suppression of further penetration and theft of property, detention, etc.) are carried out by the organization whose remote control received the signal.

Related article:

ACS is an access control and management system: types, functions. Features of ACS for different types of controlled objects, nuances of installation and maintenance - read the publication.

What technical means are used in security systems for a house, a summer residence or a garage

The composition of a GSM alarm system for a country house and a summer residence, an apartment and a garage depends on its purpose, functionality and, accordingly, cost.

Receiving and control device "Granit-4A"

Complete set of budget models of security alarm systems for home

The main components of any model of such systems are:

PKP - a control panel on which all security elements of the protected object (sensors) are displayed;
motion detectors - work in the infrared range and signal intrusion in case of any movement in the range of the device;
magnetic contact sensors (reed switches) - are triggered when the contacts installed in them open;
glass break detectors;
devices of the executing type - key fobs and other system controls.

The brand and type of control panel determine the technical capabilities of the security system and its functionality. Motion sensors are of two types - linear and volumetric tracking. They can be adjusted to the size (volume) of the triggering object in order to exclude options for false alarms when pets and other small moving objects get into their area of action.

IR motion sensors (detectors)

Reed switches are installed on entrance doors, windows and other openable building structures located along the perimeter of the protected area. Break detectors are acoustic sensors that respond to the sound of glass being broken.

Related article:

The need for additional protection arises for many homeowners looking to restrict access to their property. Some of these tools are video intercoms for a private house... Let's talk in more detail about these devices, their types and technical nuances of installation.

Complete set of expensive GSM alarm systems

In more advanced models of security systems, additional security elements can be used (control for breaking wooden surfaces, etc.), as well as their functionality increased, which is achieved by a large number of beams (lines) connected to the control panel and the installation of additional detectors:

smoke and fire detectors are fire alarm objects;
detectors of gas pollution and control of flooding of protected premises;
built-in microphone allows you to listen to the situation at the protected facility;
inclusion in the "smart home" system allows you to control the temperature inside the premises (Digital Thermometer) and turn on the heating system in accordance with the set mode.

Magnetic contact sensor "KODOS DCS-40"

GSM alarm system for summer cottages with a video camera

Country alarm system with camcorder is a very convenient way to protect suburban real estate. Availability CCTV allows you to view images from installed cameras online and capture them on a memory card. Camcorders are capable of filming both under lighting and in the dark, as well as transmitting the captured frames to the appropriate services in the event of illegal entry into the protected area. The structure of such a system, in addition to the standard equipment discussed above, includes MMS cameras, which can be equipped with a motion sensor that allows recording only if it is triggered.

GSM-alarm can be equipped with GSM-cameras operating wirelessly

Basic and additional functions of security systems

Security systems, as a rule, combine several subsystems, which can be classified as:

Security - triggered by any external, unauthorized entry.
Fire department - reacts to any signs and manifestations of fire (smoke, fire, etc.).
Anxious - serves to call the necessary help, if necessary, during an attack and other emergency situations.
Emergency - informs about the occurrence of emergency situations (gas leakage, breakthrough of water supply and heating systems, etc.).

The main functions of security systems (OS) include the following:

Control of the protected area for the entire period of activation of the alarm.
Informing the user or security service about the specific place of penetration, in case of activation of the protection system.
Control of the protected area during the day from fire and other signs of fire with information about the place of its appearance.
Informing the user in case of a system failure (breakdown, lack of communication, etc.).

Glass break sensors

Additional OS functions include all the technical capabilities associated with the operation of engineering systems controlled by service sensors included in the “smart home” control complex or installed separately.

How to choose a GSM signaling - our editorial team's recommendations

A fairly large number of GSM alarm models are presented on the security equipment market, so it can be difficult for an uninitiated user to choose a system that is suitable for a particular security object (country house, cottage, garage). In this case, professionals and specialists in this area of knowledge come to the rescue, helping with advice in choosing the right model for specific conditions of use.

Security system "Power Master 30 G2"

When choosing a GSM alarm, our company's specialists recommend paying attention to the following points:

the type of protected object determines the number of security beams and, accordingly, the number of sensors that can be installed. Therefore, this is one of the first points to which you should pay attention when choosing a specific signaling model;
the type of GSM-signaling (autonomous or centralized) depends on the speed of response to unauthorized entry and the sequence of activities carried out, as well as the amount of current costs associated with paying bills in the event of a contract with security services;

OS brand "Karkam T-500"

the presence of autonomous power supply (batteries or accumulators) will ensure the operability of the OS in the event of a centralized power supply cutoff;
systems capable of working with audio and video recording are more effective and allow you to quickly find offenders in case of their penetration into the protected area;
in the area of uncertain reception of cellular communications, it is necessary to use special signal amplifiers that provide an uninterrupted communication channel with the receiving device;
for the reliability of the OS, it is best to use ready-made sets of equipment, and in case of self-production, use the assembly and installation instructions.

Home alarm system "GSM MULTI"

Popular GSM Alarm Models

GSM alarm systems for the home can be bought in specialized organizations dealing with security systems, as well as on Internet resources, where there is also a fairly large number of proposals (models) of domestic and foreign production. The most popular models for home and summer cottages are summarized in the following table:

Model	Specifications	Average cost (as of May 2018), rubles
"Guard PRO"	Display - LCD with a diagonal of 85 mm; Contacts in memory - up to 10; Working temperature: from -10 to + 40 ° С; Power supply - 220 V / battery; Dimensions - 140 × 93 × 21 mm; PKP weight - 180 g.	11490
FalconEye FE ADVANCE	Display - color TFT; Contacts in memory - 6; Built-in siren; Power supply - 220 V / built-in battery.	7900
"Guardian Pro"	Contacts in memory - 3; Working temperature: from -10 to + 60 ° С; Power supply - 220 V / battery; Dimensions - 217 × 153 × 37 mm.	10400
"Ginzzu HS-K12B"	LCD screen; Built-in siren; Contacts in memory - 1; Power supply - 220 V / battery; Dimensions - 180 × 130 × 32 mm; PKP weight - 300 g.	5190
"KIT 495-4EUH2 Alexor"	Display - LCD; Contacts in memory - up to 4; Built-in siren; Power supply - 220 V / battery.	23500

In this article, it is impossible to reflect all the variety of popular models offered for sale in the relevant market of goods, but it is the presence of a large assortment that allows you to choose a security device in accordance with its purpose and in a given price range.

Features of creating your own GSM alarm system for a house or garage

If you have free time, as well as desire, the GSM burglar alarm can be made with your own hands from scrap materials, as well as an old cell phone, factory-made sensors and detectors.In case of self-production, it must be remembered that this system cannot be designed for a large protection area and its reliability is much lower than that of an industrial development OS.

Options for including a cell phone in an OS created independently on its basis

The peculiarities of performing work when creating a GSM alarm yourself using a mobile phone are:

the phone in use must have a "quick call" function, which should be configured and wire leads for further connection of the installed security sensors;
for uninterrupted operation, the phone must be connected to the household electrical network via a charging adapter, and in the event of a power outage, the work will be carried out from the built-in battery.

Installation of sensors and detectors is carried out in accordance with their design, and their number is limited by the capabilities of the telephone used and the need to protect the protected object.

Video: burglar alarm for a private house. Manufacturers and types of security systems

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